Continuation of Previous Withdrawal Efforts
Trump's decision is an extension of his earlier attempt to exit the W.H.O. during his presidency in 2020, a process that was interrupted when President Joe Biden reinstated the U.S. relationship with the W.H.O. upon his own inauguration.
Ashish Jha from the Trump transition team mentioned the importance of the timing of this move, "The transition team wanted Trump to withdraw on the first day because of the ‘symbolism’ of reversing Biden’s own inauguration-day move."
Jha also added that this act represents deeper mistrust among Trump's close advisors towards the W.H.O.
The Financial and Operational Impact of U.S. Withdrawal
The United States is the largest contributor to the W.H.O., providing about 16% of its total budget, which was US$6.83 billion in 2024.
This significant financial backing supports the organization's global health initiatives, which will face challenging times due to this policy shift.
Additionally, the U.S. hosts over 8,000 W.H.O. career bureaucrats whose future involvement is now under scrutiny.
Criticism and Skepticism Surrounding the W.H.O.
The decision aligns with the previous criticisms Trump has levied against the W.H.O., particularly its perceived favoritism towards China during the COVID-19 pandemic.
"They seem to be very China-centric, and they seem to err always on the side of China," Trump declared in April 2020, showcasing his distrust in the organization's global neutrality and effectiveness.
An anonymous source familiar with the plans also expressed a dismissive view towards the W.H.O., emphasizing a continuing indifference towards the organization's influence.
Preparing for a Shift in U.S. Global Health Policy
The implications of the U.S. withdrawal will likely resonate well beyond its immediate financial impacts, affecting global health security and emergency responsiveness.
Observers are closely monitoring the potential fallout of this decision, especially those in global health sectors who relied on U.S. leadership and funding.
As January 20 approaches, the world watches to see how these changes will unfold, marking a significant pivot in U.S. international relations and public health policy.
